Bhopal: In a development that could reshape India’s resource strategy, scientists have discovered significant concentrations of rare earth elements (REEs) in the coal belt of Singrauli district, Madhya Pradesh. The state government has hailed the finding as a turning point for India’s ambitions in clean energy, defence, and advanced technology.
Principal Secretary (Mining) Umakant Umarao emphasised the long-term significance of the discovery. “The discovery of rare earth elements in Singrauli is not just about minerals; it is about India’s future in clean energy, defence, and technology. Madhya Pradesh is ready to transform coal by-products into strategic resources and invite global partners to join us in building a self-reliant value chain,” he said.
Why Rare Earths Matter
Rare earth elements — used in semiconductors, magnets, batteries, renewable energy equipment, and defence systems — are critical for modern industries. Globally, their supply has been dominated by a few countries, making India’s entry into this sector strategically vital.
From Coal to Clean Energy
Singrauli, long known as India’s “energy capital” due to its coal reserves, now holds the potential to transition into a critical minerals hub. Experts believe that rare earth extraction from coal by-products could reduce India’s dependence on imports while boosting domestic manufacturing for electric vehicles, wind turbines, and defence technologies.
Building a Self-Reliant Future
The Madhya Pradesh government has signalled its intent to develop partnerships with global players and domestic industries to establish a robust supply chain. This aligns with India’s larger vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India) and strengthens its position in the global clean-tech race.
With this discovery, Singrauli could soon emerge not just as a coal powerhouse but as a strategic minerals hub powering India’s next phase of industrial and technological growth.